Checklist · Model Evaluation

Model Evaluation Checklist

Select a model with evidence rather than a leaderboard — building the evaluation set, pinning conditions, comparing fairly on cost as well as quality. Free, editable Markdown.

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Task: _______________ Date: _______ Evaluated by: _______________

The question is not which model is best. It is what is the cheapest model that passes my evaluation set — because pricing spans a thousand-fold range and quality on well-specified business tasks does not.

1. Define the task first#

  • [ ] The task is stated specifically enough to be checked
  • [ ] "Correct" is defined as properties, not a single expected string
  • [ ] Consequence of a wrong answer understood — this sets the required bar
  • [ ] Latency requirement stated
  • [ ] Volume estimate stated

2. Build the evaluation set#

  • [ ] 20–50 cases drawn from real work
  • [ ] Typical cases
  • [ ] Edge cases — empty, malformed, unusually long, wrong language
  • [ ] Every known past failure, permanently
  • [ ] Should-refuse cases
  • [ ] Adversarial cases — injection, contradictory instructions
  • [ ] Expected outcome recorded for each

3. Pin the conditions#

  • [ ] Model version string recorded, not "latest"
  • [ ] Temperature and sampling parameters fixed
  • [ ] Prompt version fixed and identical across candidates
  • [ ] Retrieved context fixed, if applicable
  • [ ] Number of runs per case fixed (5 is a reasonable default)
  • [ ] Scorer version fixed
  • [ ] Date recorded — providers update models under the same name

4. Score#

  • [ ] Deterministic checks: parses, fields present, arithmetic, no personal data
  • [ ] Rubric for semantic quality — max 4 dimensions
  • [ ] Judge is a different model from any candidate
  • [ ] Pass rate reported per case, not a single aggregate
  • [ ] Variance reported, not just the mean

5. Compare fairly#

  • [ ] Same inputs, same scorer, same run count for every candidate
  • [ ] Equal tuning effort — do not polish one prompt and not another
  • [ ] Started from the cheapest candidate, moving up only on failure
  • [ ] Ties reported as ties, not resolved on a tenth of a point
Model AModel BModel C
Deterministic pass rate
Rubric score
Pass rate at production temperature
p50 / p95 latency
Cost per completed task
Refusal accuracy
Injection resistance

6. The criteria not on any leaderboard#

  • [ ] Data handling terms — is your input used for training?
  • [ ] Regional data residency
  • [ ] Rate limits at your actual volume
  • [ ] Deprecation policy and notice period
  • [ ] Context window, if genuinely needed
  • [ ] Provider stability

7. Decide and record#

  • [ ] Chosen model recorded, with the reason
  • [ ] Rejected candidates recorded, with why — stops the debate recurring
  • [ ] Model version pinned in configuration
  • [ ] Evaluation set committed alongside the prompt

8. Re-evaluation triggers#

  • [ ] Model version change — a full run before shipping
  • [ ] Prompt change
  • [ ] Data distribution shift
  • [ ] New failure mode observed in production
  • [ ] Scheduled regardless — quarterly floor

Sign-off#

NameDate
Evaluated by
Decision approved by

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